Have you ever had the feeling of stepping into a place and immediately feeling a deep connection with your soul? That's exactly what I felt when I arrived in Oaxaca de Juárez for the first time.
Em In my travels around Mexico, I discovered that Oaxaca is not only the fifth largest state of the country, but a treasure trove of unparalleled experiences. Every corner reveals a story, every dish tells a tradition. The name “Oaxaca”, coming from the Nahuatl word “Huaxyacac”, always reminds me of those stunning landscapes and rich culture that I had the privilege of experiencing.
While exploring the archaeological sites, I felt the weight of history and the importance of this place. When I tasted the authentic Oaxacan cuisine (some of the best and most exotic in Mexico), each flavor transported me to an ancient tradition. And the beaches? Oh, Oaxaca's beaches are havens of serenity where you can find hidden gems and many breathtaking places.
If you, like me, look for destinations that offer more than just panoramic views, but also a deep cultural immersion, Oaxaca is the place. Come discover and fall in love with this magical piece of Mexico, just like I did.
Where is Oaxaca in Mexico?
Oaxaca is located in southern Mexico, approximately 460 km southeast of Mexico City. The city of Oaxaca, the state capital, is located at an altitude of approximately 1.555 meters above sea level.
To get from Brazil to Oaxaca, the most practical way to get there is to take a flight from São Paulo to Mexico City and, from there, connect to a direct domestic flight to Oaxaca.
There are several airlines that offer this route, making travel more affordable and convenient.
How to get from Mexico City to Oaxaca
On my last trip to Mexico, I chose to explore Oaxaca after a few days in Mexico City. The quickest and most convenient way I found was to take a direct flight from Mexico City to Oaxaca, which takes approximately one hour.
There are several airlines, such as Aeroméxico and Volaris, that offer frequent flights between the two cities.
For the more adventurous, it is also possible to do this route by bus, a trip that takes around 6 to 7 hours, but which provides an incredible view of the Mexican landscape.
I recommend buying tickets in advance, especially during festival times in Oaxaca when demand is higher.
What is the weather like in Oaxaca?
Oaxaca has a temperate climate throughout the year. From November to April, the region experiences the dry season, with mild temperatures and generally clear skies. From May to October, the rainy season occurs, with slightly higher temperatures and frequent rain, especially in the afternoon.
Even during the rainy season, mornings are usually sunny. Temperatures rarely reach extremes, making Oaxaca a pleasant destination at any time of year.
Why visit Oaxaca?
Visiting Oaxaca was one of the best decisions I made during my travels. The city is a treasure trove of culture, with its unique cuisine, such as mole and tlayudas, and vibrant festivities like the Day of the Dead.
The local crafts are unmatched in color and tradition. In addition, the natural landscapes, from beaches to mountains, are breathtaking. In short, Oaxaca is an authentic and unforgettable experience in the heart of Mexico.
What to do in Oaxaca
Doing tourism In Oaxaca, I discovered that the city is much more than just a popular destination; it is a living cultural experience. Every street, market and temple tells a story, and here are some of the must-see attractions I found:
Historic Center of Oaxaca
The beating heart of Oaxaca, where colonial architecture blends with everyday life. Cobblestone streets and historic buildings offer a glimpse into the city’s past.
Benito Juarez Market
A traditional market where you can find everything from local crafts to Oaxacan delicacies. It’s the perfect place to experience the true essence of Oaxaca.
Market November 20th
Known for its incredible variety of food, this market is the ideal place to taste local delicacies, such as the famous tlayudas.
Macedonia Alcalá Walker
A charming street in the center of Oaxaca, full of shops, art galleries and cafes. A perfect place for a relaxing stroll and to enjoy the atmosphere of the city.
Santo Domingo de Guzmán Temple
One of Oaxaca’s most iconic churches, known for its stunning architecture and intricate frescoes. A testament to the city’s rich religious heritage.
Museums of Oaxaca
Museum of Cultures in Oaxaca
The city is home to several museums that tell the story and the culture of Oaxaca, from pre-Hispanic times to modern times. Each museum offers a unique perspective on the region’s rich cultural tapestry.
Basilica of Our Lady of Soledad
A magnificent basilica dedicated to the patron saint of Oaxaca. In addition to its imposing architecture, it is a place of devotion and faith for the locals.
Oaxaca is a city that offers a perfect combination of history, culture and natural beauty. Each attraction is an invitation to delve deeper into the soul of this enchanting region.
Day of the Dead in Oaxaca
“Día de Muertos” in Oaxaca is a deeply rooted celebration and one of the most anticipated by both locals and tourists. This festivity pays homage to loved ones who have passed away, and the city transforms into a mosaic of colors, aromas and traditions.
During the celebrations, the inhabitants prepare vibrant altars with offerings, which include typical Oaxacan food such as chocolate, tamales and yema bread. In addition, aserrín or sand carpets with images related to the date are made.
Comparsas, costumed parades, are a distinctive Oaxacan tradition where participants satirize the year's events with comedic verses, accompanied by music and dance. The celebration is a fusion of joy and respect, reflecting the Mexican belief that death is just an extension of life.
Best beaches in Oaxaca
During my travels I couldn't miss visiting the best beaches in Oaxaca and I was enchanted by the places I found along the way.
Each beach in Oaxaca has unique characteristics that make it special. Here are some of the best beaches I have had the pleasure of visiting:
Carrizalillo Beach
Located about 230 km from the city of Oaxaca, this is a quiet beach, perfect for relaxing and sunbathing. Its calm waters are also ideal for snorkeling.
Zipolite Beach
Located approximately 260 km from the city of Oaxaca, Zipolite is famous for being one of the few nude beaches in Mexico. It has a bohemian atmosphere and is a meeting point for travelers from all over the world.
Mazunte Beach
About 250 km from the city, Mazunte is known for its commitment to ecology and the preservation of sea turtles. The Mexican Turtle Center is a must-see.
San Agustinillo Beach
Close to Mazunte, this beach is characterized by its calm and crystal clear waters, making it perfect for families and for those who want to swim in calm waters.
Huatulco Bay
Approximately 300 km from the city of Oaxaca, Huatulco is made up of several bays and beaches. It is a popular tourist destination, with a variety of water activities and boat tours.
Puerto Escondido: World Surfing Paradise
hidden port It is little known in Brazil but is very well known by Brazilian professional surfers. The site of one of the stages of the World Surfing Championship and the Giant Wave Championship, this incredible beach in Oaxaca is one of the most incredible in the world.
How to get from Oaxaca to Puerto Escondido
Traveling from Oaxaca to Puerto Escondido can be an incredible experience, as you will have the opportunity to pass through stunning landscapes and learn a little more about the region. Here are the main ways to do this trip:
- By airplane: There are direct flights from Oaxaca to Puerto Escondido. The journey takes approximately 30 minutes to 1 hour, depending on the airline and weather conditions. This is the quickest option, but can also be the most expensive.
- Rent a car: The distance between Oaxaca and Puerto Escondido is approximately 250 km. The drive can take between 5 and 7 hours, depending on road conditions and driving speed. The road is winding and crosses the mountains, so caution is advised, especially during the rainy season.
- By bus: There are several bus companies that operate routes between Oaxaca and Puerto Escondido. The bus journey can take between 6 and 8 hours, depending on the stops and road conditions. Buses are an economical and comfortable option for making this trip.
Day Trips to Oaxaca
Oaxaca is a destination that enchants not only for what it offers in its urban center, but also for the wonders that surround it.
For those looking to explore beyond the city limits, there are some incredible destinations that can be visited on day trips, providing a broader view of the region’s richness and diversity. Here are some of the must-see attractions near Oaxaca:
Monte Alban Oaxaca
Located just 10 km from the city of Oaxaca, Monte Alban is one of the most important archaeological sites in Mexico. This ancient Zapotec city, situated on a mountaintop, offers panoramic views of the region and a deep immersion into pre-Columbian history.
Hierve el Agua Oaxaca
About 70 km from Oaxaca, Hierve el Agua is famous for its limestone rock formations that resemble petrified waterfalls. In addition to the impressive “waterfalls”, the site has natural pools of mineral water where visitors can cool off.
Tule Tree
Located in the small town of Santa María del Tule, just 13 km from Oaxaca, this tree is considered one of the oldest and largest in the world. With a circumference of over 40 meters, the Tule Tree is a natural wonder that has fascinated visitors for generations.
Mitla Oaxaca
Located 46 km from the capital, Mitla is one of Oaxaca's most important archaeological sites. Known for its intricate geometric mosaics and unique architecture, Mitla was a Zapotec ceremonial center and offers a fascinating insight into the culture and religion of the time.
Where to eat in Oaxaca
During my culinary journey through Oaxaca, I had the pleasure of exploring a variety of restaurants that reflect the extravagant local cuisine.
Food in Oaxaca is a celebration of traditional flavors, fresh ingredients and contemporary innovations.
I really enjoyed the diversity and authenticity of the dishes I tried. Here are five must-try restaurants that every food lover should visit in Oaxaca:
Crudo
The Crudo Restaurant offers a contemporary culinary experience, combining traditional Mexican ingredients with Asian techniques. Some of the notable dishes include cecina de lobina rayada with tasajo de jurel and almeja chocolata en tepache with yuzu.
Address: Av. Benito Juárez 309, Center.
Criollo
Under the direction of renowned chef Enrique Olvera and led by chef Luis Arellano, the Creole offers an Oaxacan culinary experience in a beautiful old house. The dishes pay homage to regional cuisine, with highlights including the vegetarian tlayuda and the fish gorditas.
Address: CALZADA MADERO 129, OAXACA DE JUAREZ.
The Fifteen Letters
The Las Quince Letras restaurant, Led by chefs Celia Florían and Fidel Méndez, it is a treasure trove of tradition and flavor. It offers a variety of Oaxacan dishes, including taquitos a la oaxaqueña and roasted calabaza criolla en mole negro.
Address: C. de Mariano Abasolo 300, Center.
OAXACALIFORNIA
Under the direction of Chef Alejandro Ruiz Olmedo, the Oaxacalifornia combines the best of Oaxacan cuisine with fresh seafood from Ensenada, Baja California. Highlights include tostadas de salpicón de jurel and ceviche de pescado Piril.
Address: AV. UNIVERSITY 200 ALTOS, FORMER HACIENDA CANDIANI, OAXACA.
Origin Oaxaca
The Origin, a project by chef Rodolfo Castellanos, offers a contemporary interpretation of traditional Oaxacan ingredients. Dishes such as plantain molotes and roast duck with mole coloradito are a celebration of the region’s culinary heritage.
Address: Miguel Hidalgo 820, Center.
Where to stay in Oaxaca: Top rated hotels
Trotamundo Oaxaca Hostel
Located in the heart of Oaxaca, this hostel is perfect for travelers looking for an authentic and friendly experience. With a young and vibrant atmosphere, you will have the chance to meet other travelers and exchange experiences. In addition, its central location makes it easy to access the city's main tourist attractions.
Grand American Fiesta Oaxaca
This is one of the most luxurious hotels in Oaxaca. Situated in a privileged area, it offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding mountains. With elegant rooms and impeccable service, it is the ideal place for those seeking comfort and sophistication.
Hotel Parador de Alcala
A true gem in the historic center of Oaxaca. This hotel combines colonial charm with modern amenities. From here, you can easily stroll along the cobblestone streets and discover the city's charms.
Life Hotel Oaxaca
With a contemporary design and a welcoming atmosphere, Life Hotel is an excellent choice for those seeking a comfortable stay without spending a lot. Its strategic location is close to several restaurants, shops and cultural attractions.
Casa Naila Boutique Hotel
Located in the heart of Oaxaca, Casa Naila Hotel Boutique is a true representation of the city’s charm and elegance. Each room is meticulously decorated, reflecting the rich culture and tradition of Oaxaca. Its central location makes it a perfect choice for those who wish to explore the wonders of the city on foot, while being close to several attractions, restaurants and shops.
Hotel Materia
A modern retreat in the heart of the city, Hotel Materia combines contemporary design with traditional Oaxacan touches. Its location is ideal for exploring the city and enjoying the vibrant local dining scene.
Where to stay in Puerto Escondido
Root Hotel Boutique
An elegant retreat in Puerto Escondido, Raíz Hotel Boutique offers a unique lodging experience, combining modern design with traditional touches. Ideal for those seeking tranquility and comfort in a sophisticated environment.
Punta Zicatela Hotel
Located near the famous Zicatela Beach, this hotel is the perfect base for surfers and beach lovers. With a laid-back atmosphere and stunning ocean views, it is a popular choice among travelers.
TO House
A perfect combination of charm and comfort, Casa TO offers cozy rooms and a welcoming atmosphere. Its privileged location allows easy access to Puerto Escondido's main attractions.
Casa Joseph Zicatela – Adults Only
As the name suggests, this is an adults-only retreat. Offering a peaceful and intimate lodging experience, it’s the perfect place for couples or travelers looking for a serene getaway.
Casa de Olas Boutique Hotel
This boutique hotel is known for its stunning architecture and elegant interior design. With panoramic views and impeccable service, Casa de Olas is a top choice for those seeking luxury and exclusivity in Puerto Escondido.
15 essential tips for anyone traveling to Oaxaca
- Coin: If you are a foreigner, it is preferable to bring dollars and exchange them for pesos in Oaxaca. Although dollars are accepted, merchants often offer a less favorable exchange rate than banks or exchange bureaus.
- Cash in hand: It is advisable to have at least 400 pesos when you arrive in Oaxaca for immediate expenses such as taxis and tips.
- Card usage: Before making a purchase, always ask if the establishment accepts cards.
- Sectors we are present in: Don't miss the opportunity to stroll through the markets of Oaxaca; they are magical!
- Negotiation: Although it is common to negotiate prices in markets and fairs, it is important to value the work of artisans.
- Hygiene: Always have alcohol gel on hand to clean your hands before eating.
- Food care: If you are not used to the local cuisine, take medication for stomach problems and prefer to eat indoors.
- Mezcal: Try the traditional Oaxacan mezcal, but always in moderation.
- Tips: Although not mandatory in Mexico, it is customary to tip waiters, waitresses, botones and tour guides.
- Church dress code: Some churches may not allow people wearing shorts or very revealing clothing.
- Essentials to bring: Don't forget to bring sunscreen, extra contact lenses, comfortable shoes, copies of important documents, mosquito repellent and a good book.
- Driving: If you decide to rent a car, prefer to travel during the day and be aware of obstacles on the roads.
- Archaeological zones: When visiting archaeological sites, consider hiring a guide for a more enriching experience.
- Connection: In some areas of Oaxaca, cell phone and internet connections can be unstable. Bring a physical map and compass as a precaution.
- Beach care: Respect local rules on beaches, such as avoiding nudism or topless sunbathing, and always be aware of sea conditions and caution flags.
Oaxaca is safe
In general, Oaxaca is considered a safe city for tourists, especially in the historic center and tourist areas. However, as in any tourist destination, it is important to follow some safety recommendations:
- Avoid isolated areas at night: It is always safer to walk in well-lit, busy areas, especially at night.
- Keep your belongings safe: As in any tourist city, there is a risk of pickpocketing. Therefore, it is advisable not to display valuables, such as expensive cameras or jewelry, and always keep your belongings close to you.
- Avoid arguments or confrontations: If you find yourself in an uncomfortable situation, it is best to walk away and avoid confrontation.
- Find out about specific areas: Before traveling to areas outside of central Oaxaca, find out about the security situation in that specific region.
- Use reliable taxis: When taking a taxi, it is advisable to use Uber or ask for recommendations at the hotel where you are staying.
- Drink in moderation: If you plan to consume alcohol, do so in moderation and always be aware of your surroundings.
- Stay informed: Check travel updates from trusted sources, such as embassies or consulates, for up-to-date information on the security situation.
How to use your cell phone in Oaxaca
In Oaxaca, to enjoy unlimited internet on your cell phone, I recommend using the “My Chip” service. By choosing it, you don’t have to worry about excessive spending or data limits.
With “My Chip”, Your experiences in Oaxaca will be even more memorable without the common concerns related to connectivity.
Travel insurance for Oaxaca
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Cheapest tours in Oaxaca
Explore the magic of Oaxaca with our exclusive tours! Each itinerary is carefully planned so that you can discover the heart of the city, from its historic streets to its most emblematic landmarks.
Our partner offers and guarantees quality and unforgettable experiences at the best price on the market. Don't miss out on the chance to immerse yourself in Mexican culture with specialized guides.
If you want more tips about Oaxaca, leave your comment or write directly to Mexico Guide Instagram.
FAQ
Oaxaca is derived from the term “Huaxyacac”, which in the Nahuatl language means “at the tip of the nose of the Huajes”.
In Oaxaca, you can explore the historic center, visit archaeological sites such as Monte Albán, taste local cuisine and participate in traditional festivities.
It is recommended to stay at least 3 to 5 days in Oaxaca to enjoy its main attractions.
Oaxaca can be reached by plane, via Oaxaca International Airport, or by road, coming from other Mexican cities.
Zapotec refers to an indigenous group originating from the state of Oaxaca, as well as their language and culture.
The best time to visit Oaxaca is between November and March, when the weather is milder and there are many festivities.
The Zapotecs practiced a polytheistic religion, worshiping several gods associated with nature, such as the rain god and the sun god.
Monte Albán is one of the most important archaeological sites in Mexico, serving as a ceremonial and political center of Zapotec culture for over a thousand years.
The Zapotecs were farmers, artisans, and traders, and built impressive ceremonial and urban centers such as Monte Albán.
To get from Cancun to Oaxaca, you can take a direct flight or travel by bus, although the bus journey is much longer.
From Puebla to Oaxaca, the quickest way is via federal highway 190, either by car or bus.
The main cities in Oaxaca include Oaxaca de Juárez (the capital), Puerto Escondido, Huajuapan de León and Juchitán de Zaragoza.
To get from Oaxaca to San Cristóbal de las Casas, you can travel by bus or car along federal highway 190, passing through Tehuantepec.
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